Dental Emergencies
Chipped or broken tooth
A chipped or broken tooth should be seen soon, even if it does not hurt.
Urgency
See soon
Save pieces
Yes, keep moist
Pain relief
If needed
Avoid
Chewing on it
Overview
Teeth can chip or break from a knock, biting something hard, or weakening from decay. Some breaks are minor; others reach the sensitive inner tooth.
Even a painless chip is worth checking, as a small break can worsen. Quick care protects the tooth and keeps your options simple.
What to know
- Have any break checked, even if painless
- Save any pieces and keep them moist
- Rinse with warm water to clean the area
- Avoid chewing on the damaged side
Caring for it
- Rinse your mouth gently with warm water.
- If there is bleeding, press a clean gauze or cloth on the area.
- Save any broken pieces and keep them in milk or saliva.
- Use a cold pack on the cheek to ease swelling.
- Take simple pain relief if you need it, following the label.
- Avoid chewing on that side until you are seen.
- Book a dental visit as soon as you can.
Call your dentist if…
- Seek urgent care if the tooth is very painful, bleeding will not stop, or a large piece has broken off exposing the inner tooth.
Common questions
Does a small chip need treatment?
It is best checked. Even a small chip can sharpen, worsen or hide a deeper crack.
My broken tooth does not hurt. Is that okay?
Possibly, but see your dentist soon. No pain does not always mean no damage.
Can the broken piece be reattached?
Sometimes. Keep the piece moist in milk and bring it with you.
What if there is a sharp edge?
Cover it with dental wax or sugar-free gum to protect your tongue until you are seen.
Related topics
Knocked-out (avulsed) tooth
A knocked-out adult tooth is an emergency; act fast to save it.
Toothache
Toothache has many causes and should be checked to treat the source.
Lost filling or crown
A lost filling or crown is usually not urgent but should be seen promptly.
Cracked tooth
A crack in a tooth that can cause pain when biting or with hot and cold.
Dr Rick Iskandar · Reviewed June 2026