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Periodontics & Gums

Gum grafting

Adding gum tissue to cover exposed roots or strengthen thin gums.

✓ Clinician-reviewedReviewed June 20262 min read
Illustration: Gum grafting
Purpose
Restore gum
Anaesthetic
Local
Source
Palate or graft
Healing
A few weeks

Overview

A gum graft adds tissue to areas where the gum has receded or become too thin. It can cover exposed tooth roots, reduce sensitivity and protect the teeth from further recession.

The tissue is usually taken from the roof of your mouth or from a graft material, then secured over the area that needs it. It is done under local anaesthetic and heals over a few weeks.

What to know

  • Adds gum where it has receded or thinned
  • Can cover exposed tooth roots
  • May reduce root sensitivity
  • Done under local anaesthetic
  • Heals over a few weeks

Common questions

Why might I need a gum graft?
It is used to cover exposed roots, reduce sensitivity, protect against further recession, or thicken thin gum, especially around the front teeth.
Where does the graft come from?
Often from the roof of your mouth, or a graft material may be used instead. Your dentist will explain what is planned.
Is it sore afterwards?
Most people have mild soreness for several days, especially where tissue was taken. Simple pain relief usually helps.
How long does it take to heal?
The area settles over a few weeks, though full healing of the gum continues for a couple of months.
Will the recession come back?
A successful graft is stable long term. Gentle brushing and good gum care help stop further recession.
Having this treatment?
See your step-by-step journey
Dr Rick Iskandar · Reviewed June 2026
Every page is written and reviewed by practising clinicians.
Dr Rick Iskandar · Reviewed June 2026 · Sources: Australian Dental Association, specialty college guidance
✓ Clinician-reviewed

General information — not a substitute for personal advice from your dental team. Please discuss your individual situation with your dentist.

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