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Oral Medicine & Pathology

Sinus pressure & tooth pain

Why blocked sinuses make upper back teeth ache — and how we tell it apart from a tooth problem.

✓ Clinician-reviewedReviewed June 20262 min read
Illustration: Sinus pressure & tooth pain
Why
Upper roots sit under the sinus floor
Typical clue
Several teeth ache, worse bending over
Tooth clue
One tooth, worse on biting
Unclear?
We test teeth; a scan can confirm

Overview

The roots of your upper back teeth sit just below the floor of the maxillary sinuses — sometimes only a whisper of bone apart. When a cold, flu or sinus infection inflames the sinus lining, that pressure pushes on the nerves of those roots, and several upper teeth can ache at once.

Clues that point to the sinus rather than a tooth: multiple upper back teeth ache rather than one, the pain worsens when you bend forward or jump, and it came with congestion, a cold or hay fever. A single throbbing tooth, pain on biting one spot, or sensitivity to hot and cold points more towards the tooth itself.

The overlap runs both ways — an infected upper tooth can also inflame the sinus above it. When the picture isn't clear, testing the individual teeth and a 3D scan can show exactly what is going on.

Call your dentist if…

  • tooth pain persists after the congestion clears, one tooth becomes the clear culprit, you develop facial swelling or fever, or an ache keeps waking you at night.

Common questions

How can I tell sinus pain from a real toothache?
Sinus pain usually spreads across several upper back teeth, changes when you bend forward, and travels with congestion. A cracked or infected tooth usually singles itself out — one tooth, worse on biting, or reacting strongly to hot and cold.
The pressure feeling is gone but one tooth still hurts — now what?
That is the signal to get the tooth checked. Sinus-related ache should fade with the congestion; pain that stays localised to one tooth suggests the tooth was the problem (or has its own problem) all along.
Can a tooth infection cause sinusitis?
Yes — upper molar roots can drain infection into the sinus, causing a stubborn, often one-sided sinusitis that doesn't clear until the tooth is treated. It is one reason recurring one-sided sinus infections deserve a dental check.
Will antibiotics fix it?
Most viral sinusitis clears on its own with decongestion. Antibiotics only make sense for confirmed bacterial infection — and never fix a tooth problem masquerading as sinusitis. Diagnosis first, prescription second.
Dr Rick Iskandar · Reviewed June 2026
Every page is written and reviewed by practising clinicians.
Dr Rick Iskandar · Reviewed June 2026 · Sources: Australian Dental Association, specialty college guidance
✓ Clinician-reviewed

General information — not a substitute for personal advice from your dental team. Please discuss your individual situation with your dentist.

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